Do Cymbals Improve Over Time?

The age-old debate: do cymbals improve with age?

Defining "Better"

The term "better" when discussing cymbals can be quite subjective and varies from one musician to another. However, in general, if a cymbal is kept clean and only mildly used, it will sound essentially the same after 100 years as it did when it was manufactured. This fundamental assertion sets the stage for our further discussion.

How Use Affects Cymbal Sound

Most good cymbals undergo a hammering process during the manufacturing process to help in tuning the sound. Heavy and consistent use further reinforces this hammering, potentially improving the sound by adding layers of tonal complexity. However, this improvement is not always uniform or desired. The hammering often occurs in the same locations, but it can also introduce subtle changes in the standing waves and the impact points, which could improve the overall sound quality in some way.

Factors That Affect Cymbal Sound

Several factors contribute to the evolution of a cymbal's sound over time:

Dust and Tarnishing: Over time, dust and tarnishing accumulate on the cymbal surface. These elements absorb sound and can make the sound either worse or more mellow, depending on the player's preference. This accumulation can significantly change the cymbal's timbre and projection. Regular Cleaning: Regular cleaning with harsh products can remove material from the cymbal, which typically results in the cymbal sounding “brighter.” However, this may not be desirable for all players. Cleanliness is a balance between maintaining the cymbal's appearance and its sound quality.

Regular use and cleaning are essential to keeping cymbals in top condition, but they can also impact the cymbal's tonal characteristics.

Subjectivity in Selection

Selecting a cymbal is a highly subjective process. When you audition a cymbal for its sound, you are influenced by your current mindset and expectations. As time passes and you play the cymbal, you can develop a familiarity with its nuances that can change your perception of its quality.

Long-Term Use and Hearing Effects

Lastly, sustained heavy use of cymbals and drums can eventually have an effect on your hearing. Over the years, you might no longer be able to hear that particular ringing or tonal “edge” that bothered you in the beginning. This improvement in your hearing can lead to a more refined and accurate perception of the cymbal's sound.

In conclusion, while cymbals do not necessarily improve with age in the traditional sense, consistent use, maintenance, and changes in perception can influence the way they sound. Understanding these factors can help you make informed decisions about your cymbals and how to maintain them for optimal performance.