Introduction to the 80s and Collage Radio
When discussing music from the 1980s, it’s essential to delve into the world of 'collage radio.' This term was often used to describe a style of music that didn’t receive much airplay on mainstream radio stations. This scarcity of commercial airplay was due to the genre being considered a niche market, leaving bands to build their fanbases through word of mouth, local concerts, and a DIY (do-it-yourself) ethos.
Defining Collage Radio
International 'collage radio' was a term coined for independent radio stations that played a variety of music styles, ranging from experimental to underground music. These stations often focused on non-commercial or community-run formats, which provided an avenue for lesser-known artists to showcase their music.
In the United States, the concept was further cemented in 'collage towns,' places where several alternative bands found their roots and grew their audiences. These towns like Ann Arbor, Michigan, were fertile grounds for musical innovation and experimentation.
Notable Bands From Collage Radio
REM: They may have started smaller, but REM quickly rose to mainstream recognition with their unique blend of punk and rock. The band’s critical acclaim and eventual commercial success paved the way for other acts that emerged from collegiate scenes.
The B52s: This band is known for their quirky and guitar-driven pop. They gained popularity through their DIY approach and diverse fanbase, proving that alternative music could thrive on its own merits.
The Replacements: Formed in Minneapolis, the Replacements’ raw and energetic sound captured the essence of punk and alternative rock. Their music and live performances were instrumental in shaping the alternative music scene of the 1980s and beyond.
Additional Bands Emerging From This Era
Similar to REM, The B52s, and The Replacements, several other bands found success in the 1980s by embracing the alternative and collage radio ethos. Here are a few examples:
Hair: They were known for their ragged sound and LP Lush that featured songs like 'Blood Interest.' Zen Arcade: This band's unique blend of surf, psych-pop, and punk left a lasting impact on the alternative scene. Devo: Known for their quirky and propitious stage presence, Devo pushed the boundaries of funk and new wave with albums like Semu and Freedom of Choice.The Evolution of Alternative Music
The success of bands like REM, The B52s, and The Replacements led to the burgeoning of the independent music industry. This evolution allowed alternative bands to develop a broader audience, paving the way for a wider variety of subgenres and sounds.
Their influence can still be seen today, with modern bands continuing to draw inspiration from the vibrant, innovative music of the 1980s. This period of musical experimentation laid the groundwork for future generations of alternative musicians.
Conclusion
In summary, the bands that grew out of collage towns and the collage radio scene of the 1980s played a pivotal role in shaping alternative music as we know it today. While the term 'alternative' didn’t exist in the 80s, these bands and the DIY culture they cultivated helped create a rich tapestry of sounds and styles that continue to inspire and influence musicians around the world.