Professional Musicians' Humane Choice: Sheet Music or Tablature for Live Electric Guitar Performances
The preference for performing with sheet music or tablature among professional musicians varies widely depending on the context. Some musicians choose sheet music, while others rely on tablature or rely on memory for their performances. This article explores the decision-making process and sheds light on common practices within the music industry.
Conventions and Contextual Differences
For many musicians, the choice of notation is highly contextual. In formal settings like classical or jazz big band performances, sheet music is the norm. Orchestras and chamber musicians, along with most conductors, utilize sheet music. Even pop and rock musicians, though often performing without sheet music, still use chord charts or tablature during rehearsals and practice sessions.
In pop and rock groups, the absence of sheet music or tablature can be seen as a preference for spontaneity and improvisation, particularly in live settings where rehearsals are limited. Yet, in orchestras and jazz ensembles, written scores are essential for ensuring that all musicians are in sync and perform in harmony. This strict adherence to notation is a key aspect of professional performance.
Routs of Memorization and Experience
Professional soloists and concerto soloists often rely on memory for performances. This is a testament to their extensive experience and skill. However, even those who perform from memory may have written scores available as a backup in case of memory lapses. Additionally, many musicians use teleprompters to help them with lyrics, ensuring a smooth and professional delivery.
The Role of Learning and Practice
Tablature, designed to aid in learning specific guitar techniques and fingerings, is primarily a tool for practice and individual learning. While musicians can play live performances using sheet music, the logistics of preparing and bringing sheet music to a live performance can be cumbersome. Tablature is more convenient for live settings and is frequently used by musicians for quick reference during performances.
Some professional musicians do not read music at all, relying entirely on tablature for their live performances. This is exemplified by Glenn Campbell, a renowned musician who never learned to read music but still had his band members read professionally written charts during live performances. This approach underscores the shift towards a more graphical and accessible method of musical notation.
Conclusion
The choice between sheet music and tablature in live performances hinges on the specific context and the individual or group's background. While traditional sheet music is the norm in formal settings, the use of tablature for learning and quick reference in live performances highlights a trend towards more accessible and practical musical notation. The music industry continues to evolve, adapting to the needs of performers and audiences in a fast-paced and ever-changing musical landscape.