Introduction

The pursuit of music often involves prioritizing certain instruments over others, but is it a bad idea to learn both the violin and viola? Not at all. In fact, learning both instruments can provide a unique advantage in terms of versatility and skill development. As a violist who started as a violinist, I share my insights on the advantages and challenges of learning both instruments.

The Versatile Musician

One of the most significant benefits of learning both the violin and viola is that it makes you a more versatile musician. While there are varying opinions on this matter, music for viola is often less demanding than for violin, making it a complementary choice for those already proficient in the violin. In a string quartet or an orchestra, the difficulty of the parts is ranked as follows: first violin, cello, second violin, and viola. This arrangement suggests that the viola part is generally simpler, yet it can still present significant challenges.

Easier to Learn on Violin

While there is a wealth of challenging literature for violin, the viola repertoire is more limited. This can make the viola a more accessible instrument for those just starting their music journey. However, the smaller number of viola challenges is not the only factor. The vast quantity of violin literature creates a higher level of competition for scholarships and opportunities. If a violist is decent but not exceptional, they may still find opportunities that are less competitive. Additionally, the demand for violists in string quartets can often make up for less experience, allowing talented individuals to excel in this role.

The Professional Violist

Pathway to Professional Success

For professional violists, the experience of playing both instruments can be highly beneficial. Most outstanding violists I have encountered during my 61 years of string playing began as violinists, excelling in the challenging violin repertoire and subsequently switching to viola. This dual instrumental experience often results in a more accomplished and versatile violist. The extensive range and technical demands of violin literature can significantly influence a player's growth and proficiency on the viola.

Opportunities and Advantages

Doubling Up: More Work Opportunities

Players who master both the violin and viola tend to have more work opportunities. This versatility can open doors to a wider range of gigs and performances. As I age, I find myself playing more violin, as it is smaller and less stressful on my body. This preference for the violin as second violin parts is common among experienced musicians, highlighting the practical benefits of being adaptable.

Physical Considerations

Selecting the Right Viola

Physical factors also play a significant role when it comes to choosing the right instrument. Older players may need to consider the size of the viola, its sound projection, and how it affects their body. Smaller violas, typically between 15 and 1/2 inches, can offer better sound projection and intonation, as the hand doesn’t need as much stretch. Larger violas, though they may project more sound, can be more physically demanding. It is crucial to find the best-sounding and projecting small viola to maintain comfort and longevity in playing.

Conclusion

In conclusion, learning both the violin and viola is a valuable endeavor. It enhances musical versatility, provides access to more opportunities, and contributes to professional growth. Whether you are a young musician starting out or a seasoned player looking to expand your skills, embracing both instruments can be a rewarding and impactful choice.