The Role of Studio Musicians in Paul Revere and the Raiders' Recordings
Paul Revere and the Raiders, an influential band of the 1960s, often utilized studio musicians in their recordings, particularly those produced during the 1960s. One prominent group that contributed to many of their popular tracks was the Wrecking Crew, a collective of highly skilled session musicians based in Los Angeles. This collaboration between the band and the Wrecking Crew played a significant role in shaping the polished and refined sound characteristic of the era.
Common Practice of Using Studio Musicians
The use of studio musicians was a common practice during the 1960s and beyond, serving to enhance the production quality of recordings. These musicians provided a versatile and reliable source of musical talent, ensuring that emerging bands like Paul Revere and the Raiders could achieve the high standards expected by record labels and producers.
The Wrecking Crew: A Brief Introduction
The Wrecking Crew consisted of a group of top session musicians who worked on numerous hit recordings of the 1960s and beyond. Some of their most notable contributions include hits by the Beach Boys, The Byrds, and other major artists. The band Paul Revere and the Raiders also benefited from the Wrecking Crew's expertise, blending their own performances with those of the session musicians to achieve a polished sound.
Paul Revere and the Raiders' Collaboration with the Wrecking Crew
While Paul Revere and the Raiders did play most of their instruments on their hits, there were instances where studio musicians contributed significantly to their recordings. For example, the legendary violin solo in the band's hit song "Flare Up" was performed by session musician Carol Kaye, a member of the Wrecking Crew. Similarly, the legendary solo on "Valeri" by The Monkees, often attributed to Louis Shelton, was also done by a session musician.
The practice of using session musicians was not unique to Paul Revere and the Raiders. Major labels and producers relied on the Wrecking Crew to ensure their productions met the desired quality standards. Even well-known acts like The Byrds and The Beach Boys utilized these musicians to achieve their desired sound. Terry Melcher, the producer known for his work with The Beach Boys, admitted to hiring some of the Wrecking Crew to augment the Raiders' sound, evidence of the industry's widespread practice.
Impact on Band Personnel
The frequent use of studio musicians during the production of Paul Revere and the Raiders' recordings contributed to significant changes in the band's personnel in the latter part of the 1960s. Constantly evolving music production and the desire to maintain the polished sound expected by audiences required regular collaboration with session musicians, leading to a dynamic and sometimes fluid lineup within the band.
While the band took pride in their original sounds and performances, the inclusion of studio musicians was a necessary component of their success. It allowed the band to enhance their recordings and achieve the high production values characteristic of their era. This blend of band members and session musicians resulted in a unique and highly sought-after sound that resonated with listeners of the time and remains recognizable today.