Why Alexandre Desplat Won the Academy Award for Best Original Score Over Hans Zimmer
Alexandre Desplat has won the esteemed Academy Award for Best Original Score for multiple films, notably The Grand Budapest Hotel in 2014 and The Shape of Water in 2017. This recognition highlights the factors that led to his victory over established film score composer Hans Zimmer. This article delves into the reasons behind Desplat's win, the impact of his scores on film, and the broader context of the Academy Awards.
The Grand Budapest Hotel (2014)
Innovative and Unique Score:
In 2014, Alexandre Desplat composed the score for The Grand Budapest Hotel, which not only won the Oscar but also earned him multiple nominations. Desplat's score for this whimsical period film was a significant factor in its success. It is renowned for its unique style, which blended traditional orchestral elements with unconventional instrumentation and ethnic music, thus enhancing the film's charm and narrative depth. The use of ethnic instruments such as the balalaika and the hammered dulcimer added a memorable and unique flavor to the score, setting it apart from traditional Hollywood scores.
Films Critical Acclaim:
The film The Grand Budapest Hotel received nine nominations for Academy Awards, ultimately winning four, including Best Original Score. Critics and audiences praised the film for its whimsical storytelling and the exceptional music that complemented it. Desplat's score was a vital part of the film's success, enhancing the charm and intrigue of the narrative, especially during the film's climactic and suspenseful moments.
Versatility:
Desplat's win can also be attributed to his versatility as a composer. He is adept at blending various musical traditions into a cohesive and innovative score, demonstrating his creativity and adaptability. In The Grand Budapest Hotel, Desplat seamlessly incorporated diverse ethnic instruments and a mix of orchestral techniques, which not only enhanced the film's visual appeal but also contributed significantly to its cultural richness.
Recognition of Career Excellence:
Desplat has been nominated for multiple Academy Awards, showcasing his consistent excellence in film scoring. His win for The Grand Budapest Hotel was a recognition of his significant contributions to the industry, cementing his reputation as one of the most innovative and versatile film composers.
The Shape of Water (2017)
Emotional and Atmospheric Score:
The film The Shape of Water, directed by Guillermo del Toro, was another significant win for Desplat. His score for this haunting and emotive film was critically acclaimed, earning him the Academy Award for Best Original Score. Desplat’s score was praised for its emotional depth and its ability to enhance the film's fantastical elements.
Integration with Narrative:
The score for The Shape of Water was seamlessly integrated with the film's narrative, enhancing the emotional journey of the characters. The music evoked a range of emotions, from suspense and mystery to love and nostalgia. The score perfectly complemented the film’s storytelling, creating a cohesive and immersive experience for the audience.
Close Collaboration with Director:
Desplat's close collaboration with director Guillermo del Toro was crucial in the success of the score. Del Toro's vision and Desplat's creative input ensured that the music was an integral part of the film's artistic vision. This harmonious partnership resulted in a score that perfectly matched the film's themes and atmosphere.
Broad Industry Recognition:
The broader recognition and respected reputation in the film industry were also significant factors in Desplat's win. His consistent delivery of high-quality and memorable scores has earned him numerous recognitions and accolades, establishing him as a leading composer in the field of film scoring.
General Factors Contributing to Desplat's Wins
Versatility and Range:
Desplat is known for his versatility, having composed scores for a wide range of genres, from romantic comedies to intense dramas and fantastical films. His ability to adapt his musical style to different contexts makes his scores distinctive and memorable.
Innovative Use of Instruments and Styles:
Desplat often incorporates unique musical instruments and styles that align closely with the thematic elements of the films he scores. For example, in The Grand Budapest Hotel, he used the balalaika and hammered dulcimer, which were particularly fitting for the period setting and the whimsical nature of the film. This innovation and originality are often recognized by the Academy.
Strong Collaborations with Directors:
Desplat's effective collaborations with directors like Wes Anderson and Guillermo del Toro are another factor in his success. His ability to work closely with directors and understand their vision ensures that his music is an integral part of the film's artistic vision.
Consistent Excellence:
Desplat has maintained a consistent level of excellence in his work, which has been recognized through multiple nominations and wins. His body of work demonstrates a sustained level of quality and creativity that the Academy respects and rewards.
In summary, Alexandre Desplat's Academy Awards for Best Original Score are a testament to his innovative musical style, his ability to enhance film narratives, and his consistent excellence in the field of film scoring. His distinctive and versatile compositions have made significant contributions to the success and emotional impact of the films they accompany.