Why People Say 'Knock on Wood': Exploring an Old Superstition
In modern usage, people often say knock on wood when they want to avoid jinxing their good luck or wishes. This superstition has its roots in an ancient belief that speaking a wish aloud might bring bad luck.
Origin and Usage
The phrase 'knock on wood' is a common expression used to deflect any potential negative consequences that may follow from stating that something good or desirable has occurred or will occur. It's a largely nonsensical ritual, but it appears to provide a psychological comfort to the individuals who use it.
Superstition and Ritual
For those who adhere to the superstition, making a statement about good fortune and then knocking on wood is seen as a way to appease fate or some other unseen force. The idea is that by touching wood, the speaker avoids the supposed curse of having proclaimed their happiness or good fortune too loudly. This ritual is often performed by tapping one's knuckles on a piece of wood or a wood-like object to ward off any impending bad luck.
Forms and Variations
The exact form and frequency of the knocks can vary widely. Some individuals are very particular about their actions, while others may knock on anything nearby, even a non-wooden surface. For example, I once knew a young woman who was often heard proclaiming 'knock on wood' after knocking on plastic or cardboard, even a glass beer bottle. In one instance, she ended up knocking over what she was knocking on, leading to a comedic situation.
Surveys and Observations
In my observations, the most common form of knocking is done with two knocks, often followed by the phrase, 'knock on wood.' However, I've also noticed a variation where the knocking is done without the announcement, simply as an alert to oneself. I even met a man who would knock on his own crotch as part of the ritual, presumably for personal satisfaction rather than general use. This form of the ritual is more likely to be seen in mixed company and with individuals who are of particular appeal to the speaker.
Alternative Forms
While the traditional two knocks followed by the phrase are the most common, I haven't seen anyone perform the ritual with a single knock. A simpler alternative, 'touch wood', might be used instead. I believe this variation could be more commonly accepted as it avoids the more personal and possibly comedic overtones of the two-knock version.
Personal Experiences
I myself never actually knocked on wood until the woman I described started doing it. I noticed her actions and thought it was quite adorable and non-perfunctory, but it was never something I felt compelled to do. I even took it up for a short time myself, using the opportunity to knock on my head, which, while somewhat forced, provided a similar psychological comfort.
Conclusion
While the ritual of knocking on wood is a superstition without any real basis in fact, it serves as a reminder of the human tendency to find comfort in the irrational. As such, it can be seen as a cute or interesting detail about the intricacies of human behavior and our relationship with luck and fate.